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Questions to Determine

  • What speed and duplex settings are configured on the server NIC?
  • What speed and duplex settings are configured on the switch port?
  • Is one side using auto-negotiation while the other is forced?
  • What do the interface error counters show on both sides (collisions, FCS errors, late collisions, runts)?
  • When one side forces speed/duplex, what does the auto-negotiating side fall back to?
  • Has the cable been tested for physical integrity (e.g., bad crimp, wrong category)?
  • What does ethtool eth0 show for link partner advertised capabilities?
  • Are there any spanning-tree issues or port state changes logged on the switch?
  • What was the configuration before the data center move?