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Grading Checklist: Network Experiencing Broadcast Storm and High CPU on Switches

  • Identified the symptoms as consistent with a Layer 2 loop / broadcast storm
  • Checked switch CPU utilization and correlated with broadcast traffic
  • Examined MAC address table for thrashing/flapping indicators
  • Checked STP status on all switches and identified misconfiguration or disabled STP
  • Identified the physical loop (port or link creating the loop)
  • Proposed immediate mitigation: shut down the port(s) causing the loop
  • Explained how STP prevents loops and why the failure occurred (STP disabled, BPDU filtered)
  • Recommended enabling BPDU Guard on all access ports
  • Recommended enabling storm control as a safety net
  • Discussed root bridge election and STP best practices
  • Mentioned enabling loop guard or root guard for additional protection
  • Included post-incident verification (CPU normalized, MAC table stable, no flapping)