Portal | Level: L2: Operations | Topics: Certificates | Domain: DevOps & Tooling
Certificates¶
Level: L2 | Domain: devops
TLS certificates are the foundation of encrypted communication on the internet and within service meshes. Managing certificates involves issuance (Let's Encrypt, ACM, internal CAs), renewal automation (cert-manager), monitoring expiry, and handling emergency renewals when automation fails.
Certificate mismanagement is a common cause of production outages. Understanding the certificate lifecycle -- from CSR generation through renewal and revocation -- is essential operational knowledge.